Reference guide

Entry ban: what is official, and what is sold to you

Last reviewed: 26 September 2026 · Source: Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs · Presidency of Migration Management

An entry ban is not an arbitrary decision by an officer at the border. It rests on Article 9 of Law 6458, which sets a maximum of five years, extendable by up to ten further years where there is a serious threat to public order or security. Anyone deported from Türkiye is banned by operation of law.

Ban durations for overstaying

The most common cause among travellers is not criminal or security-related. It is overstaying. The migration authority publishes the durations, and distinguishes two situations whose outcomes differ sharply.

Left voluntarily after paying the fines
Length of overstayBan
Under 3 monthsNo ban at all
3 – 6 months1 month
6 months – 1 year3 months
1 – 2 years1 year
2 – 3 years2 years
Over 3 years5 years
Did not pay, did not leave within the period granted, or was removed
Length of overstayBan
Up to 3 months3 months
3 – 6 months6 months
6 months – 1 year1 year
1 – 2 years2 years
Over 2 years5 years
The condition that overrides all of the above: the official statement provides that entry remains barred for as long as the administrative fines and public receivables are unpaid — even after the ban period has expired. Waiting out the years is not enough on its own.

Restriction codes: the part nobody says

Lists of code meanings — N-82, V-68, G-87 and the rest — circulate as though they were official documents. We searched the Turkish official sources: the migration authority, the police directorate, the interior ministry, the Official Gazette.

No Turkish authority publishes a table of restriction-code meanings. Every list in circulation originates from private law firms and professional inference, not from a government document. It may be broadly right; it is not an official reference.

This matters because an entire market rests on that opacity. Anyone selling you "code reading" is, at best, reading you a list published free on a lawyer's blog.

Deportation: seven days, not more

Appeal against a deportation decision — Article 53
CourtAdministrative court
DeadlineSeven days from notification
Additional stepThe authority that issued the decision must also be informed that an action has been filed
Decision period15 days
Further appealNone — the judgment is final
SuspensionYes: the foreigner is not removed during the period for filing, nor until proceedings conclude

Related provisions: voluntary departure is granted for no less than 15 and up to 30 days (Article 56); administrative detention may not exceed six months, extendable by up to six more with monthly review (Article 57); and Article 55 lists those who may not be removed, including people facing the death penalty or torture, those with serious medical conditions, and victims of trafficking or domestic violence during treatment.

What actually lifts a ban

Route 1

Settle the cause

Where the ban follows an overstay or an unpaid fine, pay what is owed and let the published period run. Simple, and the most frequently overlooked.

Route 2

Annotated visa

A visa with a special annotation, requested from the Turkish mission in your country — the published route for entry during a ban in justified cases.

Route 3

Administrative action

An action before the administrative court against the deportation decision or the ban itself. Requires a specialised lawyer and real grounds.

What does not lift a ban: a new passport, a changed name, entry by a land border, or an intermediary claiming "contacts". Each attempt is recorded against you, and entering despite a ban is itself listed in Article 54 as a ground for deportation.

Start by finding out exactly where you stand

We read your situation from your entry-exit record and the notification you hold, and tell you honestly which of the three routes applies — or that none does yet. We do not sell promises.

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